{"id":5755,"date":"2013-07-13T23:06:15","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T15:06:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lucien.cc\/?p=5755"},"modified":"2013-07-13T23:06:15","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T15:06:15","slug":"20130713-%e8%bb%9f%e9%ab%94%e5%b0%88%e5%88%a9%e5%a4%a7%e5%8f%8d%e5%8b%95-%e5%be%b7%e5%9c%8b%e8%ad%b0%e6%9c%83%e8%88%87%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e7%99%bd%e5%ae%ae%e5%90%84%e5%b1%95%e5%9b%a0%e6%87%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/?p=5755","title":{"rendered":"20130713-\u8edf\u9ad4\u5c08\u5229\u5927\u53cd\u52d5 – \u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\u5404\u5c55\u56e0\u61c9\u4e4b\u9053\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7576\u524d\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u8fed\u6709\u767c\u751f\u60e1\u610f\u5806\u805a\u3001\u6feb\u8a34\u53d6\u8ca1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u58d3\u6291\u771f\u6b63\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6 (2013) \u516d\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d04\u800c\u540c\u7684\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u570b\u5bb6\u5167\uff0c\u5c55\u958b\u4e86\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u56e0\u61c9\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u7fa4\u805a\u5171\u8b58\u8207\u516c\u958b\u8a34\u6c42\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6b64\u5169\u570b\u5bb6\u6a5f\u95dc\u6c7a\u5b9a\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u63a8\u52d5\u6b63\u5f0f\u4fee\u6cd5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u5176\u5c0d\u5c08\u5229\u6feb\u7528\u73fe\u6cc1\u7684\u6539\u6b63\uff0c\u82e5\u7136\u771f\u7684\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5c0d\u65bc\u5168\u7403\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8edf\u9ad4\u5c08\u5229\u65bc\u81ea\u7531\u958b\u6e90\u8edf\u9ad4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u62d8\u675f\u8207\u675f\u7e1b\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u7522\u751f\u7531\u88e1\u800c\u5916\u6025\u907d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7ffb\u8f49\u8207\u6539\u8b8a\uff01<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u570b\u5bb6\u8b70\u6703\u7684\u5c0f\u7d44\u5718\u9ad4\u806f\u5408\u767c\u52d5\uff0c\u8f49\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u806f\u90a6\u773e\u8b70\u9662 (Bundestag) \u914d\u5408\u4fee\u8a02\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u65bc\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6 6 \u6708 7 \u65e5\u6642\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u88e1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u8a55\u4f30\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u8207\u5a92\u9ad4\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff0c\u5728\u6b77\u7d93\u7d04\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5f8c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u5176\u4ee5\u6b63\u5f0f\u806f\u5408\u8072\u660e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u767c\u6587\u6566\u4fc3\u5fb7\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u773e\u8b70\u9662\uff0c\u61c9\u6b63\u8996\u8edf\u9ad4\u5c08\u5229\u6838\u767c\u6cdb\u6feb\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5f0a\u75c5\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u7533\u5c08\u5229\u6280\u8853\u65bc\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6838\u53ef\uff0c\u61c9\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u76f8\u61c9\u6a5f\u68b0\u88dd\u7f6e\u8207\u96fb\u78c1\u914d\u4ef6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u6280\u8853\u65b9\u624d\u9069\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e14\u61c9\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4efb\u7531\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u6feb\u7528\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u81ea\u7531\u958b\u6e90\u8edf\u9ad4\u5c08\u6848\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u65bc\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u5404\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 5 \u6708 13 \u65e5\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u806f\u76df\u7684\u51fa\u5e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c07\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u52a0\u8abf\u6574\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u9069\u7528\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5de8\u5927\u707d\u96e3\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c08\u5229\u6280\u8853\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u7684\u96e3\u4ee5\u67e5\u627e\u8207\u672a\u53ef\u77e5\u6027\uff0c\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u8d77\u6b65\u4e2d\u3001\u6216\u96c6\u4e2d\u8cc7\u6e90\u52a0\u5f37\u8edf\u9ad4\u670d\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u93ae\u65e5\u8655\u65bc\u64d4\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u4e8b\u696d\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u6d89\u53ca\u5c08\u5229\u4fb5\u6b0a\u7684\u61f7\u7591\u8207\u6050\u61fc\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u6b50\u6d32\u81ea\u7531\u8edf\u9ad4\u57fa\u91d1\u6703 (Free Software Foundation Europe) \u8207\u6703\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u4ee3\u8868 Matthias Kirschner \u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\u660e\u5230\uff0c\u8a72\u6b21\u5c08\u5bb6\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u900f\u904e\u4e8c\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u62d8\u675f\u8207\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5fb7\u570b\u5c08\u5229\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u589e\u4fee\u4e00\u689d\u6291\u5236\u689d\u6b3e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6b63\u672c\u6e05\u6e90\u7684\u65bc\u5c08\u5229\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba3\u793a\u5176\u6b0a\u5229\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u61c9\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\u5247\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5fb7\u570b\u8457\u4f5c\u6b0a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u8457\u4f5c\u6b0a\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u6a39\u7acb\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u8b77\u7246 (protective shield)\uff0c\u660e\u5b9a\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u9069\u7528\u3002\u800c\u64da\u8207\u6703\u8005 Johannes Sommer \u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u6b50\u76df\u5e7e\u6b21\u8655\u7406\u8edf\u9ad4\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u5747\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u653f\u7b56\u6416\u64fa\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u6b64\u4e00\u8209\u52d5\u4e0d\u557b\u70ba\u5411\u6b50\u76df\u5e03\u9b6f\u585e\u723e\u7e3d\u90e8\u767c\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u800c\u5805\u5b9a\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4fe1\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u4f86\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\u65bc 6 \u6708 4 \u865f\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5c07\u900f\u904e\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u5236\u8207\u7acb\u6cd5\u63a8\u52d5\u96d9\u7ba1\u9f4a\u4e0b\u4e4b\u7b56\uff0c\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u5883\u5167\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u8da8\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u5229\u6feb\u7528\u8207\u5c08\u5229\u87d1\u8782\u7316\u7357\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9996\u5148\u65bc\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u5236\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u5c07\uff1a(1) \u8981\u6c42\u5c08\u5229\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8207\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5176\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u6b78\u5c6c\u72c0\u614b\uff1b(2) \u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u5c08\u5229\u6a19\u6e96\u5c40 (US Patent and Trademark Office, USPTO) \u5167\u5c08\u5229\u5be9\u6838\u696d\u52d9\u76f8\u95dc\u4eba\u54e1\u52a0\u8a2d\u65b0\u8a13\u7df4\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5be9\u6838\u6559\u6848\uff1b(3) \u5efa\u7f6e\u5c08\u8077\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4e00\u822c\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u5c08\u5229\u87d1\u8782\u63d0\u51fa\u8a34\u6c42\u6642\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9\uff1b(4) \u62d3\u5c55\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u6b63\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u8207\u9632\u6b62\u5c08\u5229\u6feb\u8a34\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff1b(5) \u5c0d\u95dc\u7a05\u8207\u570b\u5883\u9632\u8b77\u5c40\u8207\u570b\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 (International Trade Commission, ITC) \u7684\u4fb5\u6b0a\u8ca8\u7269\u67e5\u7ddd\u8207\u5c01\u9396\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u8de8\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5be9\u8996\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7814\u8b70\u8a72\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u8207\u6548\u7387\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u76f8\u95dc\u6d41\u7a0b\u906d\u5230\u6709\u5fc3\u4eba\u58eb\u6feb\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7d93\u8cbf\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0a\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7af6\u722d\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u65bc\u7acb\u6cd5\u63a8\u52d5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\u5411\u570b\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u4fee\u6cd5\u5efa\u8b70\u5305\u62ec\uff1a(1) \u76f4\u63a5\u900f\u904e\u7acb\u6cd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u5c08\u5229\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8207\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u5728\u884c\u4f7f\u5176\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u5229\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u660e\u793a\u5176\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u5229\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6b78\u5c6c\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u65b7\u5c08\u5229\u87d1\u8782\u4ee5\u85cf\u93e1\u4eba\u65b9\u5f0f\u64cd\u5f04\u5c08\u5229\u6253\u624b\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u751f\uff1b(2) \u63d0\u9ad8\u627f\u5be9\u6cd5\u9662\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8655\u7406\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f86\u63d0\u9ad8\u52dd\u8a34\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cbb\u7528\u8f49\u5ac1\u6557\u8a34\u65b9\u511f\u4ed8\u7684\u984d\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\u5c08\u5229\u87d1\u8782\u5982\u6feb\u8a34\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6557\u8a34\uff0c\u5176\u5c07\u627f\u53d7\u9245\u984d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cbb\u4ee3\u511f\u7684\u82e6\u679c\uff1b(3) \u64f4\u5c55 USPTO \u5be9\u6838\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\u76f8\u95dc\u5c08\u5229\u6216\u662f\u8edf\u9ad4\u7a0b\u5f0f\u61c9\u7528\u76f8\u95dc\u7b49\uff0c\u8f03\u5177\u722d\u8b70\u6027\u8207\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u7684\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u5be9\u6838\u7a0b\u5e8f\u88e1\u5be9\u6838\u6a5f\u69cb\u5c07\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u5176\u5be9\u6838\u7d30\u9805\u8207\u4f9b\u516c\u773e\u63d0\u51fa\u7570\u8b70\u7684\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u6b64\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c08\u5229\u5be9\u6838\u7684\u7e1d\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1b(4) \u5c0d\u55ae\u7d14\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u5229\u4fb5\u6b0a\u722d\u8b70\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u6216\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c08\u5229\u4fb5\u6b0a\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e00\u7d93\u767c\u52d5\u7684\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u963b\u65b7\u8a72\u7522\u54c1\u5404\u74b0\u7d50\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7d42\u7aef\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c08\u5229\u4fb5\u6b0a\u93c8\u4e0a\u53ef\u88ab\u8cac\u4ed8\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u6975\u5c0f\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u88ab\u6cd5\u5f8b\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u6545\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u5c08\u5229\u5df2\u5411\u8a72\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u8ca9\u552e\u8005\u3001\u4e2d\u76e4\u5546\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u63d0\u51fa\u8a34\u8a1f\uff0c\u5247\u5728\u5be9\u5224\u904e\u7a0b\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u5c0d\u5176\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5c55\u958b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6feb\u8a34\u6050\u5687\u52d5\u4f5c\uff1b(5) \u6539\u8b8a ITC \u6838\u767c\u5c08\u5229\u4fb5\u6b0a\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\u7684\u5be9\u8b70\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u6848\u4ef6\u80fd\u5920\u8207 eBay Inc. v. MercExchange \u6848\u95e1\u91cb\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u56db\u5143\u7d20\u6a19\u6e96\u770b\u9f4a\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\u6838\u767c\u6a19\u6e96\u4e0d\u4e00\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e00\u518d\u767c\u751f\uff1b(6) \u8981\u6c42\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u61c9\u4ee5\u516c\u958b\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bc4\u767c\u8207\u516c\u544a\u5176\u5c08\u5229\u4fb5\u6b0a\u8b66\u544a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u8a34\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ee5\u662d\u516c\u4fe1\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u8b93\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5229\u67e5\u627e\u8207\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u4ee5\u62b5\u5236\u904e\u5f80\u5c08\u5229\u87d1\u8782\u5c0d\u4fb5\u6b0a\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u6163\u5e38\u63a1\u884c\u7684\u500b\u5225\u64ca\u7834\u7b56\u7565\uff1b(7) \u78ba\u4fdd ITC \u5728\u8058\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u56e0\u61c9\u5c08\u5229\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u5fb5\u624d\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5c08\u5229\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u904d\u53ca\u5404\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u6642 ITC \u5728\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7d0d\u5165\u5404\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u624d\u53ef\u9069\u5ea6\u56e0\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\u9019\u5169\u5927\u8209\u63aa\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u4e26\u975e\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d55\u975e\u6c38\u4e45\u5c79\u7acb\u4e0d\u6416\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u56e0\u61c9\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5c40\u52e2\uff0c\u5728\u8003\u91cf\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u4e0a\u4f86\u505a\u9069\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6b64\u9ede\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c08\u5229\u6cd5\u6b78\u5c6c\u65bc\u6574\u9ad4\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u6b0a\u5229 (Intellectual Property Right) \u7684\u4e00\u74b0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u667a\u8ca1\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u6709\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u570b\u969b\u4e92\u60e0\u5316\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u904b\u7528\uff0c\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8de8\u570b\u8de8\u754c\u9032\u884c\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u65bc\u667a\u8ca1\u76f8\u95dc\u8209\u63aa\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u50c5\u6191\u5404\u570b\u6b0a\u8cac\u6a5f\u69cb\u81ea\u884c\u56e0\u61c9\u570b\u60c5\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4f75\u8003\u91cf\u5230\u5168\u7403\u5171\u901a\u6027\u751a\u6df1\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8da8\u52e2\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f9e\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u4f5c\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5c08\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u98a8\u5411\u5df2\u7136\u5439\u8d77\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u52d5\u5411\u5c07\u6703\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5e7e\u5e74\u7522\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u570b\u5411\u4f86\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u901a\u8a0a\u7522\u696d\u88e1\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u6574\u9ad4\u9375\u7d50\u88e1\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\uff0c\u6545\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u6642\u6642\u8ffd\u7d22\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9069\u6642\u9069\u7576\u7684\u547c\u61c9\u9019\u80a1\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n

—-<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u95dc\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u5404\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u900f\u904e\u806f\u5408\u6d3b\u52d5\u8981\u6c42\u806f\u90a6\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u56b4\u6b63\u7ba1\u63a7\u8207\u9650\u7e2e\u5c08\u5229\u65bc\u8edf\u9ad4\u9818\u57df\u7684\u61c9\u7528
\nhttps:\/\/fsfe.org\/news\/2013\/news-20130612-01.en.html<\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u806f\u5408\u8072\u660e\u82f1\u6587\u8b6f\u6587
\nhttp:\/\/l.fsfe.org\/bikt-swpat-en.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

3\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u767d\u5bae\u5c55\u958b\u5927\u52d5\u4f5c\u529b\u6297\u5c08\u5229\u87d1\u8782
\nhttp:\/\/www.ip-watch.org\/2013\/06\/04\/white-house-takes-major-action-against-patent-trolls\/?utm_source=post<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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