{"id":5852,"date":"2013-11-20T12:10:29","date_gmt":"2013-11-20T04:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lucien.cc\/?p=5852"},"modified":"2013-11-20T12:10:29","modified_gmt":"2013-11-20T04:10:29","slug":"20131102-firefox-%e7%9a%84-lightbeam-%e8%ae%93%e6%82%a8%e4%ba%ab%e6%9c%89%e5%85%8d%e6%96%bc%e5%8f%97%e7%b6%b2%e8%b7%af%e7%9b%a3%e6%8e%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/?p=5852","title":{"rendered":"20131102-Firefox \u7684 Lightbeam \u8b93\u60a8\u4eab\u6709\u514d\u65bc\u53d7\u7db2\u8def\u76e3\u63a7\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ec3\u90c1\u6587\uff0f\u7de8\u8b6f<\/p>\n

Mozilla \u6700\u8fd1\u91cb\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177 Lightbeam\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u7db2\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5075\u6e2c\u662f\u5426\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u4e4b\u4e0b\u53d7\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u7684\u76e3\u770b\uff01<\/p>\n

Lightbeam \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u958b\u6e90\u4e14\u514d\u8cbb\u4f9b\u4eba\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u9644\u52a0\u5143\u4ef6 (add-on)\uff0c\u5b89\u88dd\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5373\u6642\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u54ea\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5728\u8ffd\u8e64\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u76e3\u770b\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u6216\u5ee3\u544a\u5546\u3002Mozilla \u8868\u793a\u9019\u500b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u66dd\u9732\u9019\u4e9b\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u7db2\u9801\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u76e3\u770b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u5077\u5077\u7f6e\u5165\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\u7a31\u70ba “tracking cookie” \u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u88e1\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u76e3\u770b\u7d00\u9304\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9020\u8a2a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002\u800c Lightbeam \u5c31\u662f\u8981\u900f\u904e\u5716\u50cf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8f15\u6613\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u76e3\u770b\u7d00\u9304\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5be6\u969b\u64cd\u4f5c\u8a72\u8edf\u9ad4\u6642\uff0c\u9ede\u9032\u5716\u8868 (Graph) \u9078\u9805\uff0c\u8a72\u8996\u7a97\u4fbf\u6703\u5c55\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8207\u9020\u8a2a\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u5716\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u76e3\u770b\u516c\u53f8\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5217\u8868 (List) \u9078\u9805\u4e0b\uff0cLightbeam \u5247\u6703\u6e05\u695a\u986f\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8207\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5df2\u9020\u8a2a\u54ea\u4e9b\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u6b64\u6240\u9023\u63a5\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u6642\u9418 (Clock) \u9078\u9805\u4e0b\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6aa2\u8996\u5728\u904e\u53bb 24 \u5c0f\u6642\u5167\uff0c\u6240\u9023\u7d50\u4e0a\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u614b\u6a23\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cLightbeam \u4e5f\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u63ed\u9732\u700f\u89bd\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u5716\u7247\u3001\u8173\u672c\u6216\u5ee3\u544a\u662f\u975e\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u5730\u7531\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u88ab\u5c0e\u5165\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5224\u660e\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6216\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u8207 Lightbeam \u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5206\u4eab\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u65b9\u6790\u7a76\u7adf\u9019\u4e9b\u76e3\u770b\u8207\u5ee3\u544a\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u76ee\u524d Mozilla \u5df2\u5c07 Lightbeam \u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6e90\u78bc\uff0c\u653e\u7f6e\u81f3 Github \u4e0a\u6210\u70ba\u958b\u653e\u6e90\u78bc\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u5c0d\u6b64\u5c08\u6848\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\uff0c\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u7fa4\u9ad4\u5171\u5de5\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5354\u529b\u5c07\u6b64\u5c08\u6848\u6539\u826f\u3001\u767c\u63da\u7684\u66f4\u81fb\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002Lightbeam \u6700\u521d\u7684\u5c08\u6848\u540d\u7a31\u53eb\u4f5c Collusion\uff0c\u662f\u7531 Mozilla \u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1 Atul Varma \u65bc 2011 \u5e74\u6240\u5275\u5efa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5716\u793a\u5316\u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u700f\u89bd\u7db2\u8def\u8207\u7dda\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u6b64\u5c08\u6848\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5fa9\u8207 Emily Carr \u5927\u5b78\u85dd\u8853\u8a2d\u8a08\u7cfb\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a5\u7e8c\u63d0\u5347\u9644\u52a0\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u6642 Lightbeam \u9084\u6709\u7372\u5f97\u4f86\u81ea Ford Foundation \u8207 Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council \u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u76e3\u770b\u7db2\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u5176\u725f\u5229\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u5c07\u500b\u8cc7\u8ce3\u7d66\u5ee3\u544a\u5546\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5ee3\u544a\u5546\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u500b\u8cc7\uff0c\u4f86\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u62cb\u51fa\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u500b\u8cc7\u8f49\u4ea4\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u653f\u5e9c\u638c\u63a7\u7db2\u6c11\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002Electronic Frontier Foundation \u8868\u793a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u500b\u8cc7\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\u88ab\u4efb\u610f\u6563\u5e03\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4fbf\u66fe\u8490\u96c6\u8207\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0a\u7db2\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u6b32\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u96b1\u79c1\uff0c\u66f4\u53cd\u5411\u63a8\u92b7\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u76f8\u95dc\u7522\u54c1\u8207\u8a0a\u606f\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u900f\u904e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u5f97\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u50be\u5411\u3002Electronic Frontier Foundation \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u6709\u6b0a\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u5728\u7dda\u4e0a\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u800c\u8eab\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6b64\u4e00\u751f\u614b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u4e3b\u52d5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9019\u4e9b\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u9664\u4e86 Lightbeam \u9019\u500b\u63ed\u9732\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ffd\u8e64\u500b\u8cc7\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u5167\u5d4c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62 cookies \u690d\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7d93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540c\u610f\u4fbf\u81ea\u52d5\u6536\u96c6\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u50cf\u662f Ghostery (http:\/\/www.ghostery.com\/)\u3001Do Not Track Me (https:\/\/www.abine.com\/dntdetail.php)\uff0c\u8207 Disconnect (https:\/\/disconnect.me\/) \u90fd\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u53bb\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6216\u5c08\u6848\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u8981\u984d\u5916\u8aaa\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u8ffd\u8e64\u88dd\u7f6e\u90fd\u662f\u96b1\u79c1\u4fb5\u5165\u7684\u5c0e\u5411\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b Cookies \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u65bc\u7bc0\u7701\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u81ea\u52d5\u5354\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u586b\u5beb\u8868\u683c\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u8cfc\u7269\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u8cfc\u7269\u8eca\uff0c\u8207\u793e\u4ea4\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u767b\u5165\u9801\u9762\u7b49\u3002\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ffd\u8e64\u884c\u70ba\u900f\u660e\u5316\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u6289\u64c7\u5176\u7db2\u8def\u6d3b\u52d5\u81f3\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6709\u826f\u5584\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6e05\u695a\u7406\u89e3\u5230\u9020\u8a2a\u8a72\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5411\u7db2\u7ad9\u672c\u8eab\u900f\u9732\u884c\u8e64\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u516c\u53f8\u63a5\u53d7\u76f8\u540c\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c07\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u6240\u8655\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u74b0\u5883\u800c\u8b39\u614e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u672a\u4f86\u767c\u751f\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n

—-<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u95dc\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001Firefox \u7684 Lightbeam \u8b93\u7db2\u8def\u8ffd\u8e64\u8005\u7684\u76e3\u770b\u884c\u70ba\u7121\u6240\u9041\u9003
\nhttp:\/\/www.linuxinsider.com\/story\/79282.html<\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001Lightbeam \u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u77e5\u9053\u8ab0\u5728\u8ffd\u8e64\u5176\u7db2\u8def\u6d3b\u52d5
\nhttp:\/\/www.technobuffalo.com\/2013\/10\/30\/lightbeam-for-firefox-shows-which-companies-track-you-online\/<\/a><\/p>\n

3\u3001Lightbeam \u8b93\u7db2\u8def\u6d3b\u52d5\u8ffd\u8e64\u516c\u53f8\u66dd\u5149
\nhttp:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2013\/oct\/28\/mozilla-lightbeam-tracking-privacy-cookies<\/a><\/p>\n

4\u3001Lightbeam \u5c08\u6848\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6e90\u78bc\u5132\u653e\u9801\u9762
\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/mozilla\/lightbeam\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9ec3\u90c1\u6587\uff0f\u7de8\u8b6f Mozilla \u6700\u8fd1\u91cb\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177 Lightbeam\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u7db2\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5075\u6e2c\u662f\u5426\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7db2\u8def… \u7e7c\u7e8c\u95b1\u8b80 20131102-Firefox \u7684 Lightbeam \u8b93\u60a8\u4eab\u6709\u514d\u65bc\u53d7\u7db2\u8def\u76e3\u63a7\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff01<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5853,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[13,51,68,79,95,136,152,198],"class_list":["post-5852","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-2","tag-add-on","tag-collusion","tag-eff","tag-firefox","tag-github","tag-lightbeam","tag-mozilla","tag-privacy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5852"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5852\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5852"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5852"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lucien.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}